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<ul class="navigation"><li class="prev"><a accesskey="p" class="prev" href="WSc3ff6d0ea77859461172e0811cbf364104-7fd8.html" title="Using the built-in web server"><img src="images/blank.gif" alt="Previous" width="17" height="17" /></a></li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" class="next" href="WSc3ff6d0ea77859461172e0811cbf364104-7fd6.html" title="Web server configuration"><img src="images/blank.gif" alt="Next" width="17" height="17" /></a></li></ul><div class="hierarchy" id="hierarchy"><a href="WSf01dbd23413dda0e51f089d212047ee7a02-8000.html"><b>Home</b></a> / <a href="WSf01dbd23413dda0e51f089d212047ee7a02-8000.html"><b>Configuring and Administering ColdFusion 10</b></a> / <a href="WSc3ff6d0ea77859461172e0811cbf364104-7ffd.html"><b>Web Server Management</b></a>
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<h1>Using an external web server</h1>
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<div style="border-top:#ccc solid 1px;"><p> </p>
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<div><p>ColdFusion uses the Tomcat web
|
server connector to forward requests from an external web server
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to the ColdFusion runtime system.</p>
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<p>When a request is made for a CFM page, the connector on the web
|
server opens a network connection to the Tomcat proxy service. The
|
ColdFusion runtime system handles the request and sends its response
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back through the proxy service and connector. The web server connector
|
uses web-server-specific plug-in modules, as the following table
|
describes:</p>
|
|
<div class="tablenoborder"><table border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0"><thead align="left"><tr><th valign="top" width="NaN%" id="d16e11688"><p>Web server</p>
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</th>
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<th valign="top" width="NaN%" id="d16e11691"><p>Connector details</p>
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</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11688 "><p>Apache</p>
|
</td>
|
<td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11691 "><p>The Web Server Configuration Tool adds
|
the following elements to the Apache httpd.conf file: </p>
|
<div class="para"><ul><li><p>A LoadModule directive defines the connector.</p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>An AddHandler directive tells Apache to route requests for
|
ColdFusion pages through the connector. </p>
|
</li>
|
</ul>
|
</div>
|
<p>For
|
Apache 2.x, the connection module is mod_jk.so. </p>
|
</td>
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</tr>
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<tr><td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11688 "><p>IIS</p>
|
</td>
|
<td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11691 "><p>The Web Server Configuration Tool adds the
|
following elements at either the global level (default) or website
|
level:</p>
|
<div class="para"><ul><li><p>Creates a folder <samp class="codeph">1</samp> in <samp class="codeph">cf_root\config\wsconfig</samp>,
|
that contains all connector-related files. </p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Creates a virtual directory <samp class="codeph">Jakarta</samp> in <samp class="codeph">cf_root\config\wsconfig</samp> (in
|
IIS). </p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Adds an entry, <samp class="codeph">tomcat</samp>, under the<samp class="codeph"> ISAPI FILTERS</samp>.
|
This points to <samp class="codeph">cf_root\config\wsconfig\1\ isapi_redirect.dll</samp>.</p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Adds an entry, <samp class="codeph">tomcat</samp>, to  <samp class="codeph">cf_root\config\wsconfig\1\isapi_redirect.dll</samp> with
|
permission <samp class="codeph">allowed</samp> under ISAPI and CGI Restrictions.
|
This is applicable for global sites in IIS manager.</p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Adds the following <samp class="codeph">isapi</samp> handlers: <samp class="codeph">cfcHandler</samp>, <samp class="codeph">cfmHandler</samp>, <samp class="codeph">cfmlHandler</samp>, <samp class="codeph">cfrHandler</samp>,
|
and <samp class="codeph">cfswfHandler</samp>.</p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>For debugging issues, set the log level to <samp class="codeph">debug</samp>,
|
in the <samp class="codeph">isapi_redirect.properties</samp> file present in the <samp class="codeph">cf_roots\config\wsconfig\1\ </samp>directory.</p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>To disable webserver buffer, change the <samp class="codeph">is_buffer_enable</samp> to <samp class="codeph">false</samp> in
|
the <samp class="codeph">cf_root\config\wsconfig\1\isapi_redirect.properties</samp> file.
|
Do this if you want <samp class="codeph">cfflush</samp> to work over an IIS
|
connector. If your application does not use <samp class="codeph">cfflush</samp>,
|
set this to <samp class="codeph">true</samp>. This may increase the performance.</p>
|
</li>
|
</ul>
|
</div>
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</td>
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</tr>
|
<tr><td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11688 "><p>Sun ONE Web Server, including Netscape
|
Enterprise Server (NES)</p>
|
</td>
|
<td valign="top" width="NaN%" headers="d16e11691 "><p>The Web Server Configuration Tool adds the
|
following elements to Sun ONE Web Server configuration files:</p>
|
<div class="para"><ul><li><p>Creates a folder <samp class="codeph">1</samp> in the <samp class="codeph">ColdFusionZeus\config\wsconfig</samp> folder
|
that contains all connector-related files. </p>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Adds the following entry in the <samp class="codeph">magnus.conf</samp> file
|
of Sun ONE. Change the log level to<samp class="codeph"> debug</samp> for debugging
|
issues.</p>
|
<pre>Init fn="load-modules" shlib="C:/ColdFusionZeus/config/wsconfig/2/nsapi_redirect.dll" funcs="jk_init,jk_service"
|
Init fn="jk_init" worker_file="cf_root/config/wsconfig/2/workers.properties" log_level="info" log_file="cf_root/config/wsconfig/2/nsapi.log" shm_file="cf_root/config/wsconfig/2/jk_shm"</pre>
|
</li>
|
<li><p>Adds the entries for all extensions in the <samp class="codeph">obj.conf</samp> file
|
of Sun ONE. For example, </p>
|
<pre>NameTrans fn="assign-name" from="/*.cfc/*" name="jknsapi"
|
NameTrans fn="assign-name" from="/*.cfc" name="jknsapi"
|
NameTrans fn="assign-name" from="/*.cfml" name="jknsapi"
|
<Object name="jknsapi">
|
Service fn="jk_service" method="*" worker="server1"
|
</Object></pre>
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